One Health approach Simulation Workshop at Namanga border prepares Citizens to tackle Ebola and other Communicable Disease outbreaks

Posted in Press Release

In order to enhance the level of preparedness of both the Republic of Kenya and the United Republic of Tanzania in response to the possible emerging and re-emerging epidemic and pandemic threats of the Ebola Virus Disease and other communicable diseases, the East African Community Secretariat convened a regional (One Health approach) Table Top and Field Simulation Exercise at the Namanga border which concluded on Friday, 23rd October 2015.

The three-day workshop, which ran from 21st-23rd October 2015, brought together representatives from the EAC Partner States, National Ministries responsible for human health and animal health, the Ministry of EAC Affairs and representatives from border security agencies, immigration and customs officers. Representatives from the East Central and Southern Africa Health Community, Emergency Centre for Transboundary Animal Diseases of the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organisation (EACTAD-UNFAO), U.S. Agency for International Development and the EAC Secretariat were also present.

“There is high possibility for infectious diseases to spread out to many countries across the world if they are not properly controlled”, said Mr. Timothy Wesonga, EAC Senior Livestock and Fisheries Officer. “If an outbreak does happen in any of the East African Partner States, then it can also affect the rest of region and indeed the world. We have seen this in the case of the Ebola outbreak in West Africa which had reached as far as America, Spain, and to other parts of the world”, he said.

The participants also visited the Longido District headquarters, Longido District Hospital and Kajiado County Hospital. The main objective of the field visits was to conduct a situational analysis and to sensitise local authorities in both Longido District in Tanzania and Kajiado County in Kenya on the planned simulation exercises.

The 9th Ordinary Meeting of the EAC Sectoral Council of Ministers of Health which was held in Zanzibar, Tanzania from 14th to 17th April 2014 approved the institutionalisation of the One Health approach in order to prevent and control zoonotic diseases and other events of Public Health concern. All Partner States of the EAC are a hotspot where those drivers are found. Rift Valley Fever, Yellow Fever, Anthrax, Ebola and Marbug outbreaks are a few examples of re-emerging infectious diseases, which have struck a few Partner States of the EAC in the last decade causing public health threats and seriously damaging the economy.

Two field simulation exercises have already been conducted at the Kenya-Uganda border at Busia and the Tanzania-Burundi-Rwanda at Kagera river basin ecosystem (Muyinga) in April 2010 and August 2012 respectively.

Global Parliamentarians sustain call for Fairer Migration and Digital Freedom as IPU concludes in Geneva

Posted in Press Release

The curtains have closed on the 133rd Inter-Parliamentary Union General Assembly and related Meetings in Geneva, Switzerland.

Adopting a resolution on democracy in the digital era at the 133rd Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), the MPs have set new standards on protecting democracy and digital freedoms in an age of mass surveillance.

The resolution urges Parliaments to review national laws to prohibit the interception, collection, analysis and storage of personal data without informed consent of concerned individuals or valid court order.

Legislators further reiterated the need for fairer and more humane migration. The resolution outlined a set of measures that MPs could take to protect migrants and maximise the full potential of the world’s oldest human phenomenon.

They further committed to working towards the ratification of various international conventions that protect migrants’ and refugee rights. The President of the IPU, Hon. Saber Chowdhury said that IPU had embraced an open door policy and was keen to continue collaboration with the national assemblies, regional and international bodies.

EALA was represented by the Speaker, Rt Hon. Daniel F. Kidega and Hon. Straton Ndikuryayo. In his remarks, Rt Hon. Kidega underscored the importance of focus on part of legislators towards ensuring countries undertake more humane migration.

He said the refugees’ problem would probably be a thing of the past in the EAC region once it attains the Political Federation. He however lamented that the refugees’ problem had continued to affect the region owing to instabilities in Somalia, South Sudan and Democratic Republic of Congo, and that it was larger than anticipated a few years ago.

The matter, he remarked, was more complicated given the entry of the Common Market Protocol which anticipates free movement of the citizens. The General Assembly was attended by over 90 Speakers and 600 Members of Parliament from 130 Parliaments globally.

Parliament of Uganda was represented by a delegation led by Speaker, Rt Hon. Rebecca Kadaga while the President of the Senate of Burundi, Rt Hon. Révérien Ndikuriyo led his team. Rt Hon. Ekwee Ethuro and a number of legislators from both Houses represented Kenya while the Deputy Speaker of Rwanda Senate, Hon. Jeanne D’Arc Gakuba led the team from Parliament of Rwanda.

Parliament of Tanzania which was dissolved at the end of the term in July 2015 sent a Senior Parliamentary staff, Owen Mwandumbya. 133rd Assembly approved the re-admission of Fiji into the IPU in a move welcomed by the Organisation as a significant step forward in ongoing efforts to cement democracy in the country and in IPU’s engagement with parliaments from Pacific Ocean Island nations.

The re-admission at Fiji increases the Organisation’s membership to 167 national parliaments. Fiji had first joined IPU in 1997 but was expelled from the IPU following a military coup in 2007.

The 133rd Assembly further convened several IPU bodies including the Meeting of Women Parliamentarians, IPU’s Forum of Young Parliamentarians, the Committee on Middle East Questions as well as the Committee on the Human Rights of Parliamentarians.

The next (134th) IPU General Assembly shall be held in Lusaka, Zambia in March 2016.