Press Release

9th EAC Military Games and Cultural Event 2015 concludes in Kampala

The Defence Forces of the EAC Partner States (Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda and Burundi) concluded the Ninth Edition of the East African Community Military Games and Cultural Event on Wednesday, 26 August 2015 at the Mandela National Stadium in Kampala, Uganda.

Officiating at the closure of the 11-day event, Uganda’s Minister of State for Defence, General Jeje Odong said that the EAC had come along way from the humble and bold steps taken in 1998 with the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Cooperation in Defence Matters by the three original Partner States (Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania), amid the suspicions, mistrust and misunderstanding prevailing then among the Partner States.

He said the enthusiasm among the leadership in the armies within the region to renew the bond among them paved the way for the greater cooperation in the defence sector leading to the revision of the MoU in 2001.

“There is no doubt that today the military in our region have made remarkable and exemplary progress in the integration of their operations and if all other sectors could borrow a leaf from the defence sector, we would realise the EAC dreams that we all cherish sooner than later”.

The Secretary-General of the East African Community, Amb. Dr Richard Sezibera noted that it was a great inspiration to see members of the great profession gathered together under the auspices of the Community participating in the various sports and cultural events and that it was a living testimony that EAC integration was moving towards greater heights and the event offered concrete hope and prospects for future integration and progress for the people of East Africa.

He said today the people of East Africa increasingly express confidence and pride in their bright future as one people bound in one destiny under the banner of the Community.

“Their aspirations are for an East Africa that, first and foremost, continues to be peaceful, secure and stable and whose overriding agenda is to raise productivity and savings; and attract foreign investments in order to create wealth and improve the living standards of the people”.

The Secretary-General commended the Armed Forces for promoting the use of Kiswahili, the lingua franca for the East Africa Community and also for adopting a Regional Counter Terrorism Strategy as adopted by the EAC Council of Ministers, and sharing of Intelligence among themselves.

He noted that so far all the Partner States, except one, had ratified the Protocol on Cooperation on Defence and urged that Partner State to expedite the ratification process.

He also commended the sector for agreeing to use Defence Technical Facilities offered for joint utilisation by the Partner States namely; Muzinda Engineering Unit in the Republic of Burundi; Defence Technical College and the Defence Mobile Field Kitchen in the Republic of Kenya; the Kinyinya Asphalt and Concrete Plant in the Republic of Rwanda; Tanzania Automobile Technical Centre workshop facilities in the United Republic of Tanzania; and Uganda Mechanical Engineering College in the Republic of Uganda.

Uganda’s Chief of Defence Forces (CDF), General Katumba Wamala, who spoke on behalf of the other CDFs, said EAC Military Games and Cultural Event was a unifying factor in the regional integration and development process. He said at the parade, all the contingents were matching in unison and were in steps irrespective of which Partner States they were coming from.

“I wish the Partner States and all of us could match in steps in the regional integration process, in fact EAC should match in unison so as to achieve our desired goal”, said Uganda’s CDF.

General Katumba Wamala hailed the EAC Council of Ministers, the Sectoral Committee on Cooperation in Defence and the EAC Secretariat for the support they have continued to give to the defence sector including permission to host the games and cultural event.

He commended the performance of the Contingents and wondered why the Military was not producing country and international champions in the various disciplines.

The East African Community Military Games and Cultural Event is an annual rotating event that started in 2005 when the first edition was held in Kampala, Uganda. Other editions of the games have been held in Nairobi, Kenya (2006), in Zanzibar, Tanzania (2007) and in Kampala (June 2008).

The primary objective of the Military Sports and Culture Week is not competition but to contribute to confidence building and esprit de corps among the EAC Defence Forces; as well as for the individual soldiers to appreciate their diverse cultures.

The Military Games and Culture event is held within the framework of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Cooperation in Defence Matters, which was signed in 1998 and revised in 2001. The MoU has specific provisions for Sports and Cultural co-operation as well as Joint Military Exercises, among other joint activities among the EAC Defence forces.

The MoU has been upgraded into a Protocol. Under it, the EAC Partner States pursue an elaborate programme of activities, which include exchange of visits and regular meetings of Defence Chiefs and other cadre of the defence forces; joint training; joint exercises and promotion of various joint sports, and cultural activities and seminars; and mutual assistance in disaster management, and technical co-operation.

The Chiefs of Defence Forces agreed and announced that Rwanda will host the 10th Edition of the EAC Military Games and Cultural Event 2016 in August 2016 in Kigali, Rwanda.

Regional Legislators push for Disaster Preparedness in light of Climate Change

A key policy report on Climate Change and Gender is calling on EAC Partner States to promote pro-active approaches through adequate preparedness and appropriate strategies in light of Climate Change.

The Report which follows a regional Parliamentary workshop held in Burundian Capital, Bujumbura in March 2015 was this afternoon debated and approved by EALA. The Report was presented by the Chairperson of the Agriculture, Tourism and Natural Resources Committee, Hon. Christophe Bazivamo.

The Report says that approaches such as early warning systems and modalities for flood and drought management need to be inculcated. Closely related to this aspect is the need for the EAC Partner States and the East African Community to advocate for strong institutional and governance structures.

In addition, the Assembly is of the view that the Secretariat invests in climate / disaster-focused research and tools, Participatory Capacity and Vulnerability Analysis to boost the preparedness of the region.

The objectives of the workshop was to create awareness amongst Members of EALA on the critical cross-cutting subjects of Climate Change and Gender, and to consider existing international and regional policies, strategies and regulatory instruments and frameworks on Climate Change and Gender.

At the same time, the workshop sought to identify the role of Parliamentarians in implementation of Gender-sensitive Climate Change policies and practical measures.

In the past, EALA has passed several environmental Bills including Transboundary Ecosystems Management Bill (2010), the EAC Polythene Material Control Bill, 2014. The EAC Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Control Bill (2014) is under consultation. Work has also commenced on the EAC Climate Change Bill and a Climate Change Fund.

During debate today, Hon. Abdullah Mwinyi called for demarcation of specific areas for cattle keepers so that enough fodder is realised and sustainability is realised.

“We need a recommendation to that effect from the report such that it adds to the dimension of Climate Change and Gender. Farmers are predominantly women while cattle keepers are pre-dominantly men”, he said. “There is need for a region-wide policy to deal with any imminent clashes that may arise”, he added.

Hon. Mumbi Ngaru said natural and man-made events both contribute to Climate Change. “We have the Disaster Risk Reduction Bill pending before the House. It needs to brought forth immediately by the Council of Ministers”, she said.

Hon. Susan Nakawuki lauded the City Council of Arusha for greening the City by planting more trees. “We should all borrow from the successes of the City”.

She called on the Partner States to ensure the EAC Climate Change Fund received funding.

Hon. Valerie Nyirahabineza said the Assembly could champion the importance of the Climate Change Fund. “As an Assembly, we can support the Fund in a symbolic manner”, she said.

Hon. Dora Byamukama, Hon. Dr Odette Nyiramilimo and Hon. Sarah Bonaya also supported the Report.

Assembly hails Uganda for introducing third-generation ID Cards for its Citizens

EALA has this afternoon passed a Resolution congratulating Republic of Uganda upon introducing national identity cards (third-generation) for its citizens and encouraged other EAC Partner States, which are still in the process of doing so, to finalise.

The Resolution moved by Hon. Susan Nakawuki hails Uganda saying the country has come a long way in the process of issuing national identification documents to its nationals in compliance with Article 8 of the Common Market Protocol.

“The ID card is to facilitate delivery of national development based on reliable and verifiable data, enable Governments plan properly and provide easy access to social facilities and services like the Health systems.

It also facilitates school capitation grants based on verifiable identities and data at local level, facilitates transparent and trustworthy business transactions, reduces level of crime in Community and improves security”, a section of the Resolution reads.

The Resolution further congratulates the Republic of Rwanda which had introduced machine-readable ID cards way before the entry of the Common Market Protocol and the United Republic of Tanzania which has also commenced on the exercise of issuing the same.

All EAC Partner States have embarked on the process of issuing 3rd-Generation identity cards including the Republic of Kenya which pioneered national ID systems and is now embarking on the upgrade from 2nd-Generation to 3rd-Generation IDs.

Identity cards also enable citizens to facilitate regional integration and travel. During debate, Hon. Hafsa Mossi called for accuracy in data management. “We can achieve this aim when coming up with the third-generation cards”, she said. Hon. Abdullah Mwinyi said getting right data was fundamental to improve the livelihoods of East Africans. Governments must know their people so they can systematically bring their people out of poverty.

“It is not just simply measuring, but reliable data can catalyse change”, Hon. Mwinyi said.

Hon. Valerie Nyirahabineza said while oversighting the Common Market Protocol, she observed the slow pace of implementation. “This Resolution is important as it calls on all Partner States to move with the Protocol. We urge the Council of Ministers to urge Partner States to fervently implement the provisions of the Protocol”, Hon. Nyirahabineza said.

Hon. Dora Byamukama lauded the Partner States that have Identity cards and said a time should come when there is free movement of persons in totality.

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